The components which make up
this structural system are:
Purlings.
Frames:
The frames are what support the
structure. Each frame consists of a set of profiles
–columns and roof beams- assembled with
high-resistance screws. These profiles are built-up from
steel plates and their sections vary according to length
in an attempt at finding the optimum weight/strength
relationship. The steel used is always S235 or S275 EN
10025:94 quality and minimum thickness stands at 5
mm.
The steel plates which forms the flanges and web of each member is worked
in the Automatic
Fitting and Submerged Arc Welding (SAW) Centre. The
main feature of the process is that the bracing and
welding processes are performed at the same time,
thereby avoiding the welding tensions inherent in more
conventional systems. Añuri’s
joints are welded on all 4
angles as opposed to the 2 normally welded on its
competitor’s products.
Each frame is dimensioned using the powerful ANSYS Finite Element analysis programme. The different computer
applications developed by Añuri’s technicians use
this basis to efficiently analyse the
forces/deformations at play on the frame and the
deformation/warping the sides of the frame are subject
to. Only in this way can the stability of the structure
come guaranteed.
In order to cut costs to the
full, the frames are joined to the foundations via
articulated supports when considered appropriate. These
supports prevent the transmission of bending moments to
the footing, which can, therefore, be a lot smaller than
otherwise.
Front
ends or lintels.
Bracing.
Anchorage.
Roof.
Skylights.
Gutters.
Heat
insulation.
False ceiling.